The Irish Film Board (IFB - Bord Scannán na hÉireann) is Ireland’s national film agency and major film funding body. It provides funds for the development and production of Irish film, television drama, documentary and animation.
History
The Board originally ran from 1980 to 1987. During this period it produced or co-produced Eat the Peach, Anne Devlin (film), The Outcasts (1982), and Angel. After its closure, the success of several externally funded Irish films, such as My Left Foot, The Crying Game and The Commitments motivated local lobbyists to push for its re-establishment, which occurred in 1993. The current Board was reconstituted under the Chairmanship of Lelia Doolan in 1993 by the then Minister for Arts, Culture and the Gaeltacht Michael D. Higgins who said “The whole reasoning behind my decision to develop the industry by means of a two-pronged approach â€" namely, the reactivation of the Irish Film Board and my proposals in relation to independent television production contained in the Broadcasting Authority (Amendment) Bill, 1993 â€" is precisely to exploit the technical facilities available in Ireland at present and the imaginative and creative skills which exist in that industry which have been underemployedâ€
International recognition for Irish films and talent
The Board from 1993 to 2004 supported an indigenous industry which produced over 100 feature films many of which gained much success both critically and commercially. Irish film talent was recognized internationally and industry collaboration of Irish producers, writers and directors was well underway producing such work as Ailsa (1993), I Went Down (1997), About Adam (1999), Disco Pigs (2000), Bloody Sunday (2002), Intermission (2003), The Magdalene Sisters (2003), Omagh (2004), Man About Dog (2004), Adam & Paul (2004), Breakfast on Pluto (2005), The Wind that Shakes the Barley (2006) Once (2007), Garage (2007), The Secret of Kells (2009), His & Hers (2009) The Guard (2011), Albert Nobbs (2012), What Richard Did (2012), The Stag (2014), Calvary (2014), Song of the Sea (2014), The Lobster (2015), Brooklyn (2015), Room (2015) and other nationally and internationally acclaimed films.
Notable Irish box office successes for Irish film include Intermission which grossed over €2 million at Irish box office in 2003, Man About Dog which in 2004 grossed over €2.5 million at the Irish box office, The Guard which grossed over €18 million at the international box office and Brooklyn which has earned over €2 million at the Irish box office and €11 million at the US box office as of December 2015.
IFB-funded productions to have featured at major international awards include Six Shooter (Best Live Action Short Film, Academy Awards 2006), The Wind that Shakes the Barley (Palme d’Or, Cannes Film Festival 2006), Once (Best Original Song, Academy Awards 2008), The Secret of Kells (nominated for Best Animated Feature, Academy Awards 2010), Mea Maxima Culpa: Silence in the House of God (Exceptional Merit in documentary Filmmaking, Emmy Awards 2013), Song of the Sea (nominated for Best Animated Feature, Academy Awards 2015), The Lobster (Jury Prize, Cannes Film Festival 2015) and Room (People’s Choice Award, Toronto International Film Festival 2015) among many others.
International production
From 1994â€"2004 there were high levels of international film production choosing Ireland as a location for filming as a result of the Irish tax incentive for film and television Section 35, which became Section 481 of the Taxes Consolidated Act, in 1999. Ireland was innovative in introducing a film production tax incentive making Ireland more competitive for film production than its international competitors. As a result of the high levels of incoming production into Ireland, the craft and skills base of Irish crews improved exponentially, and was then also available to work on Irish films. Major international films shot in Ireland during this period include Braveheart and Reign of Fire.
In recent years Ireland has become the base for a number of high-end international TV dramas including The Tudors (2007-2010), Ripper Street (2012 â€" present), Vikings (2013 â€" present) and Penny Dreadful (2014 â€" present).
Animation
The film board did not initially have a policy of funding Animation. In 1991, however, a group of animators and animation students established the Anamú Animation Base, promoting the growth of independent Irish animation. Along with other groups, Anamú successfully lobbied for the film board to support animation projects. From the late 1990s, the film board has provided substantial support to Ireland's animation industry.
Board
The current board was appointed in 2017, chaired by Dr Annie Doona, the President of Dún Laoghaire Institute of Art, Desigan and Technology (IADT) where the National Film School is located. The board consists of producer Katie Holly, the managing director of Blinder Films; Larry Bass, founder and CEO of ShinAwil Productions; Mark Fenton, founder and CEO of Masf Consulting; Rachel Lysaght, founder and lead creative producer of Underground Films; Kate McColgan, producer and managing director of Calico Productions and Marian Quinn, writer, director and founder of Janey Pictures.
Funding
The Irish Film Board is under the aegis of Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht. The annual budget for the IFB is decided by Dáil Éireann and had a total capital budget of €14.03 million in 2015. The IFB provides funding for the development, production and distribution of Irish feature films, documentaries and short films.
Selected filmography
- Sing Street
- Room
- Brooklyn
- The Lobster
- Two by Two - Ooops... The Ark Has Gone
- What Richard Did
- Song of the Sea
- The Hardy Bucks Movie
- Calvary
- The Wind That Shakes the Barley
- Once
- What If; funding
- The Guard (2011)
- The Last Days on Mars (2013)
- Stitches
- Niko & The Way to the Stars; funding
- Alarm - Production Company; funding
- The Daisy Chain; funding
- Our Wonderful Home; funding
- 32A; funding
- Between the Canals
- Inside I'm Dancing; funding
- Wake Wood
- Outcast
- The Revolution Will Not Be Televised; funding
- The Secret of Kells
- Grabbers
See also
- Cinema of Ireland
- Television in Ireland
- List of Irish films
References
External links
- Official Website
- Irish Film Board Twitter
- Official Government Website
- Irish Filmboard at IMDb
- Irish Film Board Film Directory
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